The distance from Varanasi to Patna is approximately 250 kilometers (155 miles) by road, and the journey typically takes around 5 to 6 hours, depending on traffic conditions and the chosen route. This makes it a convenient drive, ideal for both business and leisure travel.

Travel Options:

1. By Road:

   • Distance: 250 kilometers (155 miles)
   • Travel Time: 5 to 6 hours
   • The journey between Varanasi and Patna can be undertaken via National Highway 19 (NH 19), which is well-maintained and offers a direct route connecting the two cities. Alternatively, travelers can also use National Highway 31 (NH 31), depending on their preferences and traffic conditions.
   • Best Route: The most commonly used route involves traveling from Varanasi to Chunar, then continuing towards Mugalsarai, before heading to Patna via Khusropur.
   • Mode of Transport: Private cars, taxis, or buses are popular for this journey. The road conditions are generally good, though travelers should be cautious during the monsoon season as some stretches may be prone to waterlogging.

2. By Train:

   • There are several direct trains that run between Varanasi Junction and Patna Junction, making it a reliable option for travelers. The train journey typically lasts around 5 to 6 hours.
   • Trains like the Satyagrah Express, Patna Varanasi Intercity, and others provide frequent and comfortable services. These trains are equipped with various class options such as Sleeper, 3AC, and 2AC, ensuring that travelers have a range of choices based on their budget and comfort requirements.

3. By Air:

   • For those seeking faster travel, flights from Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (Varanasi) to Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan International Airport (Patna) are available, though this option may involve a layover in another city.
   • Flight Duration: The flight time is typically 1 hour, but with check-in, security procedures, and potential layovers, it might take several hours in total.

4. By Bus:

   • Several private and government-operated buses connect Varanasi to Patna. This is a more affordable option but may take longer, depending on traffic and road conditions. Bus services are generally available in both non-AC and AC categories.

Key Considerations:

• Weather: During the winter months, the journey between Varanasi and Patna can be very pleasant, as the weather remains cool and comfortable. However, during the summer, temperatures can soar, making travel in a private vehicle or air-conditioned train/bus more comfortable.
• Traffic Conditions: The route can experience heavy traffic, particularly during peak hours or festival seasons. It is advisable to plan the trip early in the day to avoid delays.
• Comfort and Convenience: Travelers opting for private vehicles enjoy flexibility in timing, comfort, and the ability to stop at notable landmarks along the way. Train travel provides an excellent mix of comfort and efficiency, while buses are a more budget-friendly choice.

Conclusion:

Traveling from Varanasi to Patna offers various options, from road and rail to air travel, each catering to different needs and preferences. Whether for business, tourism, or family visits, the route offers an accessible and convenient connection between these two culturally rich cities.